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Killik River Rafting: Paddling and Hiking in the Brooks Range

Location: Gates of the Arctic National Park/Western Arctic, Alaska
Trip Length: 10 days
Activities: Paddle rafting on Class I to III whitewater through the Central Brooks Range; day hikes of any length over trailless , uneven terrain. Wildlife and scenic photography.
Dates: Custom for 2008
Price: $4395 from Fairbanks
Rating: M

Wild and remote, the Killik begins in the mountains north of the Arctic Divide in the northwest corner of Gates of the Arctic National Park. Our trip begins with a scenic flight over the Central Brooks range, passing the jagged spires of the Arrigetch. From shallow, swift, rocky origins in the mountains, the river changes its personality a few times along its journey to the Colville River. We travel through an immense U-shaped, mountain-rimmed valley, meandering through big oxbows, stopping to explore white sand dunes and ancient glacial lakes, and to spot waterfowl. The Killik is a major migratory route for the Western Arctic caribou herd, and we hope to see them constantly, small and large bands on the move. The valley also draws an exceptional population of grizzly bears, wolves, and other wildlife.

As we descend the river, it cuts through ancient glacial moraines, and begins to drop in elevation, gaining speed. We dodge boulders and willow-covered islets, as we careen toward the Colville River, pausing to climb in the hills and ridge tops, where Alaska's earliest people have left signs small camps, and stone "inukshuk." The Killik is well off the beaten path, and the sense of space and isolation here are all-encompassing.

"There is something about experiencing that kind of wilderness...you can never forget. It becomes a part of you..."
-N. Aiello, California

Itinerary
Day 0 Travel to Fairbanks, Alaska. The group generally plans to meet for dinner the night before the trip to go over final trip details, and to get acquainted. Overnight accommodations are on your own, but we can help you with suggestions and bookings at our favorite bed and breakfasts and hotels in Fairbanks.

Day 1 Trip participants meet in the early morning at the small airport in Fairbanks, where we load all our gear onto a small commercial plane and fly 120 miles north, over the Yukon River, to Bettles, above the Arctic Circle. Then, we transfer our gear to a charter bush floatplane, which takes us over the meandering rivers and broad valleys of the South Slope of the Brooks Range, to the Arctic Divide, where all the rivers are born. We land on a small lake on the North Slope of the Brooks Range, and after unloading all of our gear from the pontoons of the floatplane, we portage everything a short distance to the river. We may camp beside the river and explore a historic site across the river.

Days 2-9 On the river. Our itinerary is flexible to allow for paddling, hiking, exploring, and fun. We sample the stunningly clear headwaters of April Creek, and let its swift, clear waters carry us. Mountains dominate the landscape, yet the country feels open, and almost pastoral, with alpine tundra clothing the land, and rugged peaks reaching skyward.

Numerous kettle ponds, elevated terraces, and unique sand dunes dot the landscape. We explore these features, left by ancient glaciers, experiencing its many moods. Not far below its confluence with Easter Creek, the Killik becomes a gently meandering river. Beyond the hilly dunes, the river transforms into a swift, shallow, braided stream again, with small boulder rapids, careening through small, willow-covered islands. Then it braids across a 2-mile-wide valley, skirting high cliffs as it nears the broad Colville River.

Day 10 From our last camp on the Colville River, we are picked up by our bush pilot and taken back to Bettles. From here, we catch a small commercial plane back to Fairbanks. If all goes well, we arrive by 5:00 p.m., and often get together for a final no-host dinner.

TRIP DIFFICULTY: April Creek is Class II; the Killik is Class I and II, with a few miles of fun Class III rapids. Previous rafting experience is not necessary; we provide instruction. Everyone helps paddle our rafts with the assistance of a boat guide. Experienced and non-experienced boaters alike will enjoy the river, whether by raft or canoe. Just bring your sense of adventure, and be prepared for fluctuating water levels, and a couple long paddling days toward the end of the trip.

For a canoeing option, you must have prior Class II-III paddling experience, or we can choose to cover fewer miles, with more opportunities for hiking, and take out above the whitewater section, known as Sunday Rapids. For the canoeing option, we can generally pair up an experienced canoeist with a less experienced paddler, and the combination brings satisfaction to both parties.

Hiking can be strenuous or easy, depending on your objectives. If you're in good shape, you can cover more distance, climb higher, and embrace the full experience. The terrain is uneven; permafrost underlies surface vegetation, and so moisture either runs off the land quickly or sits on the surface forming bogs. Tussocks, clumps of arctic sedge or cottongrass, rise mushroom-like across the land, making for challenging hiking at times. In other places, we find well-drained slopes, which are drier underfoot for walking. All in all, hiking in the arctic is challenging, compared to trail hiking, but richly rewarding.

Included in trip costs
  • All transportation beyond Fairbanks
  • All meals in the field
  • Boats, paddles, life jackets, dry bags and other boating gear
  • Use of one large waterproof dry bag (If you have dry bags of your own, by all means, bring them)
  • Group cooking, camping, medical and safety equipment (We bring such items as a kitchen shelter, emergency radio, dry bags for each participant, bear repellent spray, water filter and first aid kit)
  • Expert leadership
Not included in trip costs
  • Lodging before or after trip or "weather delay" lodging
  • Extra meals you might choose to purchase in a town or village while we are awaiting air transport
  • Sleeping bag and pad, and personal equipment
  • Excess baggage charges
  • Please plan to bring your own personal medications, toiletries, etc.
Call or E-mail us for the complete packet on this expedition.




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